Trigger Merge When Pipeline Succeeds on pipeline event

## What does this MR do?

This MR is meant to improve merge when build succeeds triggers, which has an impact on performance.

- [x] Move Merge When Build Succeeds trigger from commit status to pipeline event
- [x] Drop support for triggering event for branches that include commit status submitted without branch (no longer relevant)
- [x] Perform Merge When Pipeline Succeeds asynchronously to improve performance and avoid race conditions
- [x] Add missing feature test that verifies if MWBS feature actually works and merges merge requests
- [x] Update the documentation to reflect change in the behavior

Moved to separate merge request:

- [ ] Rename Merge When Build Succeeds to Merge When Pipeline Succeeds
- [ ] Update documentation to reflect name change for this feature

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [x] [CHANGELOG](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CHANGELOG) entry added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing

See merge request !6675